Microsoft Purview · Communication Compliance

Communication Compliance

Full access to configure policies, investigate alerts, remediate violations, and manage all aspects of communication monitoring.

Scope: Full access to all communication compliance features organization-wide or scoped to administrative units

Permissions

  • Policy Configuration - Create and configure communication compliance policies with ML classifiers
  • Alert Investigation - Investigate all alerts and view full message content (Teams, Exchange, Copilot, third-party)
  • Remediation - Take remediation actions (notify, escalate, remove messages, apply retention)
  • Case Files - Access all case files and investigation history with audit trails
  • Policy Settings - Configure policy settings, conditions, and pseudonymization for privacy
  • User Permissions - Manage user permissions and role assignments for communication compliance
  • Export - Export case data, reports, and evidence for legal or regulatory proceedings
  • Trainable Classifiers - Configure trainable classifiers and customize detection logic
  • Policy Templates - Manage policy templates (harassment, threat, regulatory violations)
  • Copilot Monitoring - Monitor Microsoft 365 Copilot interactions for sensitive content
  • Administrative Units - Configure administrative units for scoped policy management
  • Policy Exceptions - Manage policy exceptions and user exclusions

Common use cases

  • HR investigations into harassment, discrimination, or hostile workplace violations
  • Compliance monitoring for regulated communications (FINRA, SEC, FCA, GDPR)
  • Detecting insider trading, front-running, or market manipulation communications
  • Identifying potential data leakage or IP theft through communications channels
  • Monitoring for offensive, threatening, or inappropriate language and images
  • Regulatory compliance for financial services message supervision
  • Monitoring Microsoft 365 Copilot interactions for sensitive or prohibited content
  • Third-party communication platform monitoring (Zoom, Slack) integration

Best practices

  • Start policies in simulation mode to tune detection before enforcement and notifications
  • Limit full Communication Compliance access to senior HR, legal, and compliance staff only
  • Use built-in ML classifiers and policy templates before creating custom detection logic
  • Implement multi-stage escalation workflows for serious violations requiring legal review
  • Document all investigation activities comprehensively for legal defensibility
  • Regular policy reviews to reduce false positives and improve detection accuracy
  • Coordinate with legal counsel on employee notification requirements per jurisdiction
  • Implement retention policies for investigation records to meet regulatory requirements
  • Use pseudonymization feature to protect investigator privacy during initial review
  • Train investigators on appropriate use of remediation actions and evidence preservation
  • Monitor Copilot interactions with appropriate boundaries between productivity and privacy
  • Use administrative units to scope policies for multinational or multi-division organizations

Security considerations

  • Extremely sensitive - can view all employee communications including private Teams chats
  • Privacy implications require careful legal review and compliance with employment laws
  • Must comply with employment laws, worker councils, and collective bargaining agreements
  • All access should be logged and audited via unified audit log for oversight
  • Consider using Privileged Identity Management (PIM) for just-in-time access activation
  • Limit role assignment to absolute minimum number of trusted users
  • Ensure proper employee notification and consent per local privacy laws (GDPR, etc.)
  • Copilot interaction monitoring may capture highly sensitive business discussions
  • Message remediation actions (removal) can impact legal holds and eDiscovery
  • Third-party platform integration requires additional privacy impact assessments
  • Pseudonymization helps but full de-anonymization is possible by investigators

Official Microsoft Learn documentation →

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