Microsoft Purview · Records Management

Disposition Management

Review and approve content disposition at end of retention period to ensure proper record destruction with proof of disposal and audit trail.

Scope: Disposition review and approval for all items reaching end of retention across Exchange, SharePoint, OneDrive, Teams, and Microsoft 365 Groups

Permissions

  • Disposition Queue - Access disposition review queue and pending disposition dashboard
  • Pending Review - Review items pending disposition across all Microsoft 365 locations
  • Retention Decisions - Approve or extend retention for items with justification required
  • Justification - Provide business justification for disposition decisions and retention extensions
  • Proof of Disposal - Export proof of disposal evidence and comprehensive disposition reports
  • Reviewer Management - Configure disposition reviewer permissions and assign reviewers to labels
  • Disposition History - View disposition history and audit trail of all disposition actions
  • Search and Filter - Filter and search disposition items by location, label, status, date range
  • Multi-Stage Review - Configure multi-stage disposition review workflows for critical records
  • Permanent Deletion - Permanently delete items after disposition approval (cannot be undone)
  • Failed Dispositions - View items that failed disposition due to legal holds or preservation locks
  • Completion Monitoring - Monitor disposition completion status and generate compliance reports

Common use cases

  • Reviewing records before permanent deletion to ensure retention requirements are met
  • Ensuring no litigation hold, eDiscovery hold, or preservation lock applies before disposition
  • Making final determination on extending retention for high-value or business-critical content
  • Providing approval for compliance with retention schedules and regulatory obligations
  • Creating audit trail of disposition decisions for SEC, FINRA, FDA compliance reporting
  • Coordinating with business units on whether to retain or dispose of valuable content
  • Generating proof of disposal reports for regulatory audits and compliance documentation
  • Managing multi-stage disposition review for records requiring legal or management approval
  • Handling event-based retention disposition when triggered by employee departure or contract expiration
  • Resolving disposition failures due to holds or locks by coordinating with legal teams

Best practices

  • Review disposition items promptly to avoid backlog - set SLA for disposition decisions
  • Check for active litigation, investigations, or regulatory inquiries before approving disposition
  • Document detailed justification for retention extensions to support audit requirements
  • Coordinate with business units and data owners on high-value or sensitive content disposition
  • Maintain detailed records of disposition decisions with business context and rationale
  • Set up regular disposition review schedule (weekly or bi-weekly) to prevent queue buildup
  • Use multi-stage reviewer approval for critical records requiring legal or executive sign-off
  • Export proof of disposal reports quarterly for compliance documentation and audit readiness
  • Monitor failed dispositions and coordinate with legal to release unnecessary holds
  • Create disposition review checklists to ensure consistent decision-making across reviewers
  • Verify no pending eDiscovery cases or regulatory requests before bulk approvals
  • Use filters to prioritize disposition items by sensitivity, age, or business unit

Security considerations

  • Premature disposition approval can result in destruction of evidence needed for litigation or investigations
  • All disposition decisions are permanently logged and auditable - cannot be deleted or modified
  • Cannot approve disposition if legal hold, eDiscovery hold, or preservation lock is present
  • Should verify no pending litigation, regulatory inquiry, or internal investigation before approval
  • Disposition creates permanent deletion - cannot be undone even by administrators
  • Proof of disposal evidence must be retained per regulatory requirements (often 7+ years)
  • Coordinate with legal before disposition approval to avoid spoliation sanctions
  • Failed dispositions due to holds may indicate ongoing legal matters - do not override holds
  • Disposition reviewer role should be assigned only to trusted, senior personnel
  • Monitor disposition activity logs for unauthorized or suspicious approval patterns

Official Microsoft Learn documentation →

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